John & John Campbell Macdougall’s Newspaper Ownership/Involvement
1827 - 1855
“Colonial
Times”
The “Colonial
Times” was published in Hobart,
Tasmania from 1 July 1825 until
22 August 1857. It was issued weekly at
first but the frequency increased until it was eventually published daily. The first seven issues of what was to become
the “Colonial Times” were published as the “Hobart Town Gazette and Van Diemen’s Land Advertiser”. The serial numbers were continued from those
of the “Hobart Town Gazette” which Andrew Bent (the Publisher of the “Colonial
Times”) had published until 24 June 1825.
The Publication of the “Hobart Town Gazette” had been taken over by Ross
& Howe from 25 June 1825.
1815,
1816, 1824 – Andrew Bent, Government Printer. Bent
under sentence 1812, and received a Conditional Pardon 25 May 1816 and Absolute
Pardon 7 August 1821.
1824 – “Hobart Town Gazette and Van Diemen’s Land
Advertiser” bought and produced by Andrew Bent. Photo of Printing Press on
file.
31
May 1825 – J.C.Macdougall marries Sarah Oakes,
widow of John Whyte (who died suddenly when he had his leg amputated at his
Brewery business).
12
August 1825 Andrew Bent established and owner of
“Colonial Times” (wife ran the newspaper while Andrew was in prison).
1826 - J.C.Macdougall
managed Tasmanian Brewery and
established a store in Liverpool
Street ( 29 September 1826).
1
March 1827 – The first issue of “The Tasmanian”
printed at Elizabeth Street,
Hobart by J.C.Macdougall as
Editor, Printer and Publisher.
23
August 1827 – J.C.Macdougall Editor/Proprietor of
Elizabeth Street, Hobart. Took over the “Tasmanian” from George Terry
Howe. The issue of 30 August 1827 was printed
by J.C.Macdougall from his office in Elizabeth Street, Hobart.
16
January 1829 – R.L.Murray of “Austral-Asiatic
Review” and J.C.Macdougall of “The Tasmanian” amalgated their newspapers to
become “Tasmanian & Austral-Asiatic Review”. They were known as Murray
& Macdougall Printers. Dissolved end 1830.
5
March 1830 - Henry Melville purchased “Colonial
Times” from Andrew Bent.
1832 - J.C.Macdougall goes to Sydney for a short time.
October 1837 - June 1845
R.L.Murray continues to edit “Austral-Asiatic Review” either as sole proprietor
or in partnership with J.C.Macdougall of the “Tasmanian”. The conjoint
newspaper being again known as the “Tasmanian and Review”.
1838
- “Trumpeter” came into the possession of J.C.Macdougall as advertising medium . Bought
from Henry Melville.
1838
– J.C.Macdougall became the Publisher/Proprietor
and later Editor of the “Tasmanian”.
September
1839 – J.C.Macdougall sold the “Tasmanian” to John
Morgan.
1839 – “Tasmanian” returned to the Proprietorship of J.C.Macdougall.
1839 - J.C.Macdougall purchased “Colonial Times” from Henry Melville,
who in advertised correspondence at the time, referred to Macdougall as “a very
devil of a cigar smoker”. He was the
acknowledged Editor.
1841 – J.C.Macdougall contemplated a business trip to England.
1841 – There were still 4 presses in Hobart Town
controlled by J.Macdougall, W.G.Elliston, William Pratt, Edward Abbott.
1
July 1841 – “Tasmanian” again incorporated with Murray’s “Austral-Asiatic
Review”.
13
July 1841 and 12 October 1841 – “Trumpeter”.
26 October 1841 – John and
J.C.Macdougall involved in a bitter controversy with Edward Abbott of the
“Hobart Town Advertiser”, and W.G.Elliston and Thomas MacDowell of the “Hobart
Town Courier”. Macdougall assaulted MacDowell
and bound to keep the peace. Macdougall asserted that he was the Proprietor and
sole Editor of the “Colonial Times”.
1842
– J.C.Macdougall involved in insolvency proceedings
which were later satisfactorily adjusted.
23 August 1842 – “Colonial
Times” states that Macdougall was generally a fair minded critic and balanced
writer, one of his best leading articles being a judicious summing up of the
character of Governor Arthur.
1843
– Mary Ann Macdougall opened a private servant’s
registry office to help with finances.
22
September 1843 – J.C.Macdougall a defendant in
action for criminal libel against Crown.
30
January 1844 – J.C.Macdougall again involved in
insolvency proceedings.
October
1844 – J.C.Macdougall again became Printer,
Publisher and Proprietor of the “Tasmanian and Austral-Asiatic Review” for the
Editor R.L.Murray.
26
June 1845 – Last issue of “Tasmanian and
Austral-Asiatic Review”.
July
1845 – Macdougall, Proprietor of “Colonial Times”
states his columns are open to R.L.Murray, as his friend and former partner.
1
July 1845 – “Tasmanian” incorporated into “Colonial
Times”, and the newspaper to be called the “Colonial Times and Tasmanian”, with
J.C.Macdougall as its Editor and Proprietor until his death in 1848.
14 April 1846 –
J.C.Macdougall announced he was desirous of disposing of his printing
establishment and newspapers, “Colonial Times” and “Trumpeter”, but nothing
came of the project.
June
1848 – “Trumpeter” was in existence still but probably
ceased shortly after J.C.Macdougall’s death.
No copy is available beyond 1843.
21
July 1848 – J.C.Macdougall died, editor/proprietor
“Colonial Times”.
It is recorded by E.Morris Miller in “A
Historical Summary of Tasmanian Newspapers” – The Literary excellence of the
“Colonial Times” during this period stand to the credit of J.C.Macdougall, the
editor-proprietor.
25
July 1848 – Mary Ann Macdougall announced her
husband’s death and her name was substituted for that of her husbands.
4
August 1848 Mary Ann Macdougall carried on the
management of the “Colonial Times” as Printer and Publisher-Proprietor until
February 1855.
February
1855 – The business was sold to Henri James
D’Emden.
20
February 1855 Mary Ann Macdougall married Kenneth
Brodribb of Melbourne.
“Colonial
Times” ceased publication when it was absorbed by
the “Mercury”.
Macdougall’s
Years & Ownership of the “Colonial Times”.
1825 – 1830 “Colonial Times” Andrew Bent.
1830 – 1839 “Colonial Times” Henry Melville
(5 March 1830).
1839 – 1848 “Colonial Times” John
C.Macdougall.
1848 – 1855 “Colonial Times” Mary Ann
Macdougall (25 July 1848).
1855 – 1857 “Colonial Times” Henri J.D’Emden.
1857 - Absorbed by the “Mercury”.
Macdougall’s
Years & Ownership of the “Tasmanian”, “Trumpeter, “Austral-Asiatic Review”
5 January 1825 – 1827 “Tasmanian” G.T.Howe.
1 March 1827 – 1829 “Tasmanian” John C.Macdougall, Editor
/Proprietor.
16 January 1829 – 1830 J.C.Macdougall of “Tasmanian” and R.L.Murray
of “Austral-Asiatic Review” amalgated their
papers to become “Tasmanian & Austral-Asiatic Review”. Known as Murray and
Macdougall Printers.
October 1837 – June 1845 J.C.Macdougall of “Tasmanian” and R.L.Murray
of “Austral-Asiatic Review” again conjoint their newspapers and known as
“Tasmanian and Review”.
1838 – 1848 “Trumpeter” John C.Macdougall
bought from Henry Melville.
1838 – “Tasmanian” J.C.Macdougall,
Publisher/Proprietor and later Editor.
September 1839 – “Tasmanian” J.C.Macdougall
sold to John Morgan.
1839 – “Tasmanian” returned to the
Proprietorship of J.C.Macdougall.
1 July 1841- “Tasmanian” again incorporated
into Murray’s
“Austral-Asiatic Review”.
1845 – “Tasmanian” incorporated into
“Colonial Times”, now called “Colonial Times and Tasmanian” J.C.Macdougall,
Proprietor/Editor.
1848 – “Trumpeter” ceased after death of
J.C.Macdougall.
The Print Museum in Hobart has valuable information on the printing industry in Hobart.
If you have any comments or corrections please contact the author, Joy Olney by email:
joyolney@gmail.com
The Print Museum in Hobart has valuable information on the printing industry in Hobart.
"Colonial Times" owned by Macdougalls 1839 - 1855 |
"Tasmanian & Austral-Asiatic Review owned by Macdougalls 1829 - 1830 |
"The Trumpeter" owned by Macdougalls 1827 - 1830 |
"Colonial Times" owned by Macdougalls 1839 - 1855 |
Bent's Press 1825 - 1830 |
If you have any comments or corrections please contact the author, Joy Olney by email:
joyolney@gmail.com